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Inflation Concerns, Strong Jobs Data Put Bitcoin on the Defensive

A strong May jobs report on Friday could set the crypto up for further declines.

Updated May 31, 2023, 8:50 p.m. Published May 31, 2023, 7:49 p.m.
The exterior of the Federal Reserve Board building (Alex Wong/Getty Images)
The exterior of the Federal Reserve Board building (Alex Wong/Getty Images)

The price of bitcoin (BTC) retreated on Wednesday after a Federal Reserve official reiterated her concerns about jobs data and inflation.

“I don’t really see a compelling reason to pause, meaning wait until you get more evidence to decide what to do,” said Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland President Loretta Mester in an interview with the Financial Times.

Despite some encouraging signs in recent months, said Mester, the Fed had more work to do to stem inflation.

Mester is an Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) “alternate member,” meaning that she votes on interest rates in the absence of one of the 12 voting members. Known as one of the more hawkish members of the Fed, her comments shouldn't have been too surprising, but nevertheless helped knock the price of bitcoin down about $500 to $27,000 early Wednesday morning.

Meanwhile, an unexpectedly strong Job Openings and Labor Turnover (JOLTS) report showed openings increasing to 10.1 million in April, more than an anticipated 9.375 million, and bolstering Mester’s argument that labor markets remain stubbornly tight.

Not all market participants have been phased by the price decline.

Mikkel Morch, of Digital Asset Fund Ark36 believes that the fundamental drivers of bitcoin, including adoption and institutional interest, point to higher prices despite current macroeconomic concerns.

“While short-term volatility persists due to the Federal Reserve's tightening measures and ongoing global economic uncertainties, our stance at ARK36 remains bullish on Bitcoin for the long term”, stated Morch.

Michael Silberberg of crypto hedge fund Alt Tab Capital, echoed those sentiments, indicating that institutional investors often embrace volatility in crypto markets. “This is a highly volatile market," he said, "which is one of the traits that attracts institutional investors in the first place.”

A key to watch in upcoming days is to what extent BTC prices settle near $27,000, which coincides with its 20-day moving average. A decline below this threshold could see bitcoin approach the lower range of its Bollinger Band at $26,300.

Among upcoming data points of interest will be Friday’s nonfarm payrolls data. Current forecasts call for the economy to add 180,000 jobs in May. A reading above 180,000 would likely have a bearish impact on prices.

Bitcoin 05/31/23 (Tradingview)
Bitcoin 05/31/23 (Tradingview)

Glenn Williams Jr.

Glenn C Williams Jr, CMT is a Crypto Markets Analyst with an initial background in traditional finance. His experience includes research and analysis of individual cryptocurrencies, defi protocols, and crypto-based funds. He has worked in conjunction with crypto trading desks both in the identification of opportunities, and evaluation of performance. He previously spent 6 years publishing research on small cap oil and gas (Exploration and Production) stocks, and believes in using a combination of fundamental, technical, and quantitative analysis. Glenn also holds the Chartered Market Technician (CMT) designation along with the Series 3 (National Commodities Futures) license. He earned a Bachelor of Science from The Pennsylvania State University, along with an MBA in Finance from Temple University. He owns BTC, ETH, UNI, DOT, MATIC, and AVAX

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